Christian Articles Archive
Understanding the Gift of Prophecy
III. Beginning to Prophesy
by Dr. Ralph F. Wilson
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The practical beginnings of the gift of prophecy for most is first
a firm conviction that the gift of prophecy is for today and that
God fervently desires us to exercise it. We have demonstrated
in other articles the continuing nature of the gift. And we have
observed the intense terms in which Paul urges this gift. Three
times he urges the church to prophesy, using the strong term "earnestly
desire", Greek zeloo (12:31; 14:1, 39). This word
comes from the root zelos, "excitement of mind, ardor,
fervor of spirit",[1] and means "to burn with zeal,"[2]
"to strive, desire, exert oneself earnestly for something."[3]
Furthermore, he urges "all" to prophesy (14:24, 31).
If this is our conviction then we will seek God earnestly to
be used in this gift so that He might upbuild His Church through
us. A passive attitude, "I won't seek it, but if God wants
to give it to me, it's okay with me," is contrary to the
command of Scripture!
Second, the believer who is sensitive to the Spirit will receive
a revelation of what he is to speak. This can be the actual words
of the message he is to bring, or at least the first several words
of the message. Sometimes, instead of the specific words, the
believer will receive a clear sense of the message. This is not
the time to speak it out, but the time to ask God what He wants
done with it.
Third, the believer receives from God the conviction that God
wants that message spoken to the congregation. Yocum writes,
All the experiences of prophecy I have ever heard others
describe or read about in Scripture contain those two elements--an
urge to speak a message that has been received and the conviction
that the message and the urgency both come from the Holy Spirit.[4]
How does one achieve a complete certainty that God has given
him a message to speak? Like learning anything this sensitivity
comes from being obedient to what we believe to be from the Holy
Spirit. Later feedback from our Christian brothers and sisters
as the prophecy is judged will help us.
Though the Spirit is not compulsive, yet He can be strong in
His urgings to speak forth.[5] When Jeremiah was tempted to suppress
God's Word, he resisted it in vain.
If I say, "I will not mention him,
or speak any more in his name,"
there is in my heart as it were a burning fire
shut up in my bones,
and I am weary with holding it in,
and I cannot (Jer 20:9).
Amos described it thus:
The lion has roared;
who will not fear?
The Lord God has spoken;
who can but prophesy? (Amos 3:8)
God is abundantly able to show us what He desires, if we but
desire to be used by Him.
Fourth, the believer waits for an appropriate time in the
meeting to bring the message. If it is truly of the Holy Spirit
the message will wait; in fact the conviction that we must
bring the message will increase rather than decrease.
Appropriate times for the prophetic word need to be available
in a meeting of the church (1 Cor 14:26). Ralph P. Martin observes
that prophecy was probably found in the context of praise
and singing.[6] Worship and focus on the Lord sensitizes
us to His voice and His presence among us. An appropriate
time to bring a prophetic message might be immediately following
a time of singing and praise. A wise leader would do well to
pause here to see if God wants to speak to His people. Another
time might be during a time of public sharing of answers to
prayer and needs. A third time might be following a teaching.
Paul makes it clear that prophecy should not interrupt another
person (1 Cor 14:30-33), but he is equally clear that the
prophetic gift should not be despised (1 Thess 5:20).
Dealing With Fears
In order to exercise the gift of prophecy we must have the
measure of faith necessary (Rom 12:6). This faith comes through
convictions developed by the Word of God (cf. Rom 10:17). It
also comes through acknowledging and exposing our debilitating
fears before the light of His truth and His Spirit. There
are several common fears with which we must deal.
First, the fear of what people might think if "I choke up
and make a fool of myself" is common. The root here is pride
as well as unbelief in the power of the Spirit. In some ways
this fear is a vicious circle: we may fear that we will not
be able to deliver God's message completely, and this very fear
makes us panic so that we do not do so. Fear is dispelled by
faith--by focusing on and trusting the One who will help us
speak His words.
Second, there is often a fear that "I will make up words
as I go, prophesy out of my own mind," and therefore mislead
people. The antidote for this is asking the Spirit to move us
more strongly to prophesy so that we know for sure it is He
moving us. Also, the assurance that the prophetic word will
be judged by a loving, caring, supportive community, encourages
us that the body will be protected and that we will not be "put
down" in a hurtful way if our prophecy was not pure.
Third, there is sometimes a hesitancy to push ourselves
forward because of a feeling of unworthiness. This is a
false humility. In fact, it is a subtle sort of pride. Jesus
is the One who has made us worthy, and it is His word we seek
to bring. We are not promoting the messenger but the message.
Related to this is a fear of embarrassing others, perhaps a
family member, with our gift. Again, we must resist the pride
which would keep us from speaking for God because of what others
might think.
Fourth, we are sometimes paralyzed by a fear that the
prophecy will not be accepted by the group. We might fear
that those who do not accept Charismatic gifts will be offended
or some division will result. The first question is, "Is
the message from God." and the second, "Does He
want me to speak it on this occasion?" If the answers
are positive, then it is up to Him to deal with the results
of His word, not us. We are just spokesmen. That does not mean
that we are to be unsubmissive to the leaders of a congregation,
but it does mean that we are not to be apologetic about the
divine gift of prophecy.
The gift of prophecy is a divine gift. God would not have
given it unless it were important. In fact the gift of prophecy
is one of the highest gifts we could desire. It is indispensable
for the edification, exhortation, and comfort--for the spiritual
renewal and health--of a congregation. Therefore, let us
have God's attitude toward the gift. "Make love your aim,
and earnestly desire the spiritual gifts, especially that you
may prophesy" (1 Cor 14:1).
Notes
[1] Joseph Henry Thayer, Greek-English Lexicon of the New Testament
(Grand Rapids: Zondervan, reprinted 1962, 1889 edition), p. 271
[2] Ibid.
[3] Bauer, Arndt, and Gingrich, A Greek-English Lexicon of
the New Testament (Chicago: University of Chicago Press, 1957),
p. 626. p. 338, 1.a.
[4] Bruce Yocum, Prophecy: Exercising the Prophetic Gifts
of the Spirit in the Church Today (Ann Arbor: Servant Books,
1976), p. 80.
[5] E. Earle Ellis, "Prophecy in the New Testament Church-
And Today," in Prophetic Vocation in the New Testament
and Today, ed. J. Panagopoulos (Supplement to Novum Testamentum,
Vol XLV; Leiden: E. J. Brill, 1977), p. 54, comments, "Emotion,
ecstasy, and 'the charismatic personality' are no more the criteria
for prophecy than they are the cause of it. But an emotional
exaltation may accompany the pressure of the Spirit in power,
an emotion that in the ministries of Jesus and the apostles unknowledgeable
observers mistook for a psychological or demonic aberration."
[6] Ralph P. Martin, Worship in the Early Church (Grand
Rapids: Eerdmans, 1964, 1974 edition), p. 136. So also James
Reisling, "Prophecy, the Spirit and the Church," in
Prophetic Vocation in the New Testament and Today, Supplement
to Novum Testamentum, Vol. XLV, p. 68.
This article is part of a chapter on prophecy in Ralph F. Wilson,
The Holy Spirit as the Agent of Renewal, unpublished doctoral
dissertation, Fuller Theological Seminary, 1984, pp. 149-154.
The three articles in this series found in the Christian Articles
Archive are: (1) Is Preaching Prophecy? (2) The Purpose of Prophecy
Today, and (3) Beginning to Prophecy